LANUNG, YOHANA (2022) EFISIENSI USAHATANI PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) DI DESA BATUNYA KECAMATAN BATURITI KABUPATEN TABANAN. Other thesis, Universitas Mahasaraswati Denpasar.
![[thumbnail of Abstrak]](https://eprints.unmas.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
295 FPB-AGRI ABSTRAK.pdf - Other
Download (95kB)
![[thumbnail of BAB I-II]](https://eprints.unmas.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
295 FPB-AGRI BAB I-II.pdf - Other
Download (1MB)
![[thumbnail of FULL TEXT]](https://eprints.unmas.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
295 FPB-AGRI.pdf - Other
Restricted to Registered users only
Download (7MB)
Abstract
Abstrak
Pakcoy merupakan salah satu jenis sayuran yang digemari dan dikonsumsi oleh semua golongan, mulai dari golongan masyarakat kelas bawah hingga golongan masyarakat kelas atas. Pakcoy selain mengandung zat gizi yang tinggi j uga harga yang terjangkau oleh semua golongan. Pakcoy adalah sekelompok tumbuhan dari marga brassica yang memanfaatkan daun sebagai bahan pangan (sayuran) baik segar maupun diolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan: (i) untuk menganalisis biaya produksi, pendapatan, dan untuk menganalisis kelayakan usahatani pakcoy. (ii) mengidentifikasi kendala-kendala apa saja dalam usahatani pakcoy di Desa Batunya Kecamatan Baturiti Kabupaten Tabanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive. Teknik pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode sensus, sehingga diperoleh 30 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa biaya produksi per musim usahatani Pakcoy di desa Batunya adalah sebesar Rp 5.016.884,00 per luas lahan tanam 15,5 hektar atau Rp 32.366.993,00 per hektar. Pendapatan usahatani Pakcoy di Desa Batunya per musim adalah Rp 12.013.116,00 per luas lahan tanam 15,5 hektar atau Rp 77.503.974,00 per hektar. Kelayakan usahatani pakcoy di Desa Batunya diperolah dengan nilai R/C ratio sebesar 3,39, artinya usahatani pakcoy sangat layak dikembangkan. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh petani pakcoy yaitu terdapat dua kendala internal dan eksternal. Kendala internal terdiri dari; modal usahatani pakcoy terbatas, petaniyang berusahatani pakcoy tidak menghitung pendapatan, sulit mendapatkan pupuk urea bersubsidi, kurangnya tenaga kerja pada saat pengolahan dan panen, serangan hama dimusim hujan. Sedangkan kendala eksternal terdiri dari; banyaknya persaingan sawi pakcoy dari luar desa batunya, resiko gagal panen di musim hujan lebih tinggi, tidak ada kelembagaan petaniyang menanungi kegiatan petani dan kurangnyateknologi pertanian.
Abstract
Pakcoy is a type of vegetable that is favored and enjoyed by all groups, from the lower class to the upper class. Pakcoy is not only high in nutrition, but also at an affordable price for all groups. Pakcoy is a group of plants from the genus Brassica that use leaves as food, both fresh and processed. This study aims: (i) to analyze production, income, and to prioritize pakcoy farming. (ii) Identifying any obstacles in pakcoy farming in Batunya Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency. This research uses purposive method. The sampling technique was carried out using random sampling method, in order to obtain 30 respondents. The results showed that the production cost per season of Pakcoy farming in Batunya village was IDR 5,016,884.00 per 15.5 hectare planted area or IDR 32,366,993.00 per hectare. Pakcoy's farm income in Batunya Village per season is IDR 12,013,116.00 per hectare planted area or IDR 77,503,974.00 per hectare. The feasibility of pakcoy farming in Batunya Village was obtained with an R/C ratio of 3.39, meaning that pakcoy farming is very feasible to be developed. The constraints faced by pakcoy farmers are that there are two internal and external constraints. Internal constraints consist of; Pakcoy farming capital is limited, farmers who cultivate Pakcoy do not calculate their income, find it difficult to get subsidized urea fertilizer, lack of labor during processing and harvesting, pest attacks in the rainy season. Meanwhile, external constraints consist of; the competition for mustard pakcoy from outside the Batu village, the risk of crop failure in the rainy season is higher, there are no farmer institutions that manage farmer activities and the lack of agricultural technology.
Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
---|---|
Additional Information: | R.295 FPB-AGB / 2022 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pakcoy, kelayakan, usahatani. |
Subjects: | F. PERTANIAN DAN BISNIS > Usaha Tani |
Divisions: | Fakultas Pertanian dan Bisnis > Agribisnis |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email [email protected] |
Date Deposited: | 24 Jan 2023 02:33 |
Last Modified: | 27 Jan 2023 02:33 |
URI: | http://eprints.unmas.ac.id/id/eprint/2169 |